Free Protein Calculator

Protein Calculator for Athletes

Find your optimal daily protein intake based on your sport type, training intensity, and goal. Based on the latest sports nutrition research and ISSN guidelines.

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Why protein needs vary by sport

1

Strength athletes need the most

Resistance training causes significant muscle protein breakdown. Rebuilding and growing that muscle requires 1.6–2.4g/kg. Research shows diminishing returns above 2.4g/kg for most people.

2

Endurance athletes also benefit

Long training sessions use amino acids as fuel and cause muscle damage. Endurance athletes need 1.2–1.6g/kg — less than strength athletes but significantly above the sedentary RDA of 0.8g/kg.

3

Higher needs when cutting

During a calorie deficit, the risk of muscle loss increases significantly. Research recommends 2.3–3.1g/kg of lean body mass (or ~2.0–2.4g/kg total body weight) when cutting to preserve muscle.

4

Spread protein across 4–5 meals

Each meal should contain 30–50g of protein to maximally stimulate muscle protein synthesis. Consuming all protein in 1–2 meals is less effective than spreading it evenly throughout the day.

Where these numbers come from

These recommendations are based on a body of sports nutrition research, most notably the position stands from the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) and systematic reviews by researchers like Dr. Brad Schoenfeld and Dr. Stuart Phillips, who have studied protein intake and muscle protein synthesis extensively. The widely cited range of 1.6–2.2 g/kg for muscle building comes from meta-analyses pooling dozens of controlled trials — above roughly 2.2 g/kg, additional protein shows minimal further benefit for muscle growth in most trained individuals.

Keep in mind these figures assume adequate total calorie intake and resistance training stimulus — protein alone doesn't build muscle without a training signal to use it for. People with kidney disease should consult a doctor before significantly increasing protein intake, since very high intakes may stress impaired kidneys. For most healthy adults, though, research has found no evidence that intakes in the 1.6–2.4 g/kg range pose any risk to kidney or bone health.

Frequently asked questions about protein intake

For people with healthy kidneys, current research shows no evidence that protein intakes in the 1.6–2.4 g/kg range cause kidney damage. The concern mainly applies to people who already have chronic kidney disease, who should get personalised advice from their doctor rather than following general athlete guidelines.
No — whole food sources (chicken, eggs, fish, dairy, legumes) can meet these targets for most people. Protein powder is simply a convenient, cost-effective way to hit a number when whole food isn't practical, such as right after a workout or when travelling. It offers no unique advantage over food beyond convenience.
You'll still survive and function on the RDA of 0.8g/kg, which is set to prevent deficiency in sedentary people — but if you train regularly, undereating protein relative to your activity level typically means slower muscle recovery, reduced strength gains, and greater muscle loss during a calorie deficit.
It can be, with some adjustment. Most plant proteins are lower in leucine (a key amino acid for muscle protein synthesis) and less completely absorbed than animal sources, so plant-based eaters are often advised to target the higher end of the protein range (around 1.8–2.2 g/kg) and combine varied sources like legumes, soy, and grains across the day.

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