Free Kids Nutrition Calculator

Child Calorie Calculator

How many calories does your child need per day? Calculate daily calorie needs for children aged 2–17 based on age, gender, weight, height, and activity level.

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Uses the Schofield equation for children — the standard method recommended by WHO for estimating children's energy needs.

Why children need different calories

1

Growth requires extra energy

Children are building new tissues — bone, muscle, and organs — constantly. This growth process demands additional calories beyond what is needed just for daily activity.

2

Higher metabolic rate per kg

Children have a significantly higher metabolic rate per kilogram of body weight compared to adults. A 10-year-old typically burns 70–80 kcal per kg per day, versus 25–35 kcal/kg for adults.

3

Protein needs are proportionally higher

Children need more protein per kg of body weight than adults to support growth. The recommendation ranges from 1.0–1.5g/kg depending on age — higher than the adult RDA of 0.8g/kg.

4

Never put children on adult diets

Restricting calories in children can impair growth and brain development. If concerned about your child's weight, always consult a paediatrician rather than restricting food independently.

How this estimate is calculated

This calculator uses Estimated Energy Requirement (EER) equations for children and adolescents, developed by the U.S. Institute of Medicine (now the National Academy of Medicine), which factor in age, weight, height, and physical activity level. Unlike adult calorie formulas, the paediatric equations include an additional energy allowance specifically for growth, since children are actively building new tissue rather than just maintaining an existing body.

Children's nutritional needs vary enormously with growth spurts, puberty timing, and individual metabolism, far more than adult needs vary between individuals of similar age. This tool provides a population-level estimate, not a personalised medical assessment. We strongly recommend using this as general information alongside — not instead of — regular check-ups with a paediatrician, who can track your child's individual growth curve over time, which is a far more reliable indicator of healthy development than any single calorie number.

Frequently asked questions about children's nutrition

Not without medical supervision. Restricting calories in a growing child can impair physical growth and brain development, and can also increase the risk of disordered eating patterns later in life. If you're concerned about your child's weight, the right first step is always a conversation with a paediatrician, not independent calorie restriction.
This is completely normal and usually tied to growth spurts, which happen in bursts rather than at a steady rate — appetite naturally increases before and during periods of rapid growth. Day-to-day variation in a healthy child's appetite is expected and generally not a cause for concern as long as overall growth follows a consistent pattern over months.
Calorie count alone doesn't tell you about nutrient quality. Focus on variety across food groups — fruits, vegetables, whole grains, protein sources, and dairy or fortified alternatives — rather than hitting an exact calorie number. Iron, calcium, and vitamin D are common shortfalls in children's diets worth paying particular attention to.
No — this tool is designed for generally healthy children with typical growth patterns. Children with chronic illness, metabolic conditions, food allergies, or growth delays have needs that a general calculator cannot capture, and should be guided by a paediatrician or paediatric dietitian instead.

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